超声辅助碱醇法提取青麦仁麸皮中阿魏酸的工艺研究

    Extraction process of ferulic acid from green wheat bran by ultrasonic-assisted alkali alcohol method

    • 摘要: 以青麦仁麸皮为原料,采用HPLC-DAD检测方法,研究超声辅助碱醇法提取青麦仁麸皮中阿魏酸的最佳工艺。建立了阿魏酸的液相色谱标准曲线,回归方程为Y=25 159X+97.026(R2=0.999 4,n=5);通过单因素试验,考察了碱醇体积比、碱液质量分数、超声功率和超声温度对阿魏酸提取率的影响,并采用响应面法进行工艺优化。建立了青麦仁麸皮阿魏酸提取率与各影响因素的回归方程,确定了最佳提取工艺为:料液比1∶12(g/mL)、碱液质量分数4.56%、碱醇体积比2.3∶1、超声时间30 min、超声温度57℃、超声功率240 W。在最佳工艺条件下,青麦仁麸皮阿魏酸提取率达85.68%,与模型预测结果基本相符。

       

      Abstract: The extraction process of ferulic acid from green wheat bran by ultrasonic-assisted alkali-alcohol method was studied by means of HPLC-DAD detection method. The HPLC standard curve of ferulic acid was established, and the regression equation was Y=25 159X+97.026 (R2=0.999 4, n=5). Through single factor experiments, the effects of alkali-alcohol volume ratio, alkali mass fraction, ultrasonic power, and ultrasonic temperature on ferulic acid extraction rate were investigated, and the extraction process was optimized through response surface method. The results showed that the regression equation between the ferulic acid extraction rate and the influencing factors was built; the optimal extraction conditions were determined as follows: material-to-liquid ratio of 1∶12 (g/mL), alkali mass fraction of 4.56%, alkali-alcohol volume ratio of 2.3∶1, ultrasonic time of 30 min, ultrasonic temperature of 57 ℃, and ultrasonic power of 240 W. Under the optimal conditions, the extraction rate of ferulic acid from green wheat bran reached 85.68%, which was approximately consistent with the predicted value.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回