小米粉和谷子粉对面团流变学特性的影响

    Effect of the Millet Flour and Unhusked Millet Flour on Rheological Properties of Dough

    • 摘要: 研究谷子粉和小米粉不同添加量对小麦面团的影响,考察了分别添加不同量谷子粉和小米粉的面团流变学特性,并对不同面团的糊化度及其红外光谱性质进行研究。结果表明:随着小米粉和谷子粉添加量的增加,面团的流变学的储能模量和损耗模量有一定变化,面团的损耗角正切值呈先增加后减少趋势;当谷子粉添加到15%时,β-折叠、无规则卷曲、α-螺旋达到最低值,β-转角达到最高值;当小米粉添加到20%时,β-折叠、无规则卷曲、α-螺旋达到最低值,β-转角达到最高值;糊化度与谷子粉、小米粉添加量呈负相关。

       

      Abstract: The rheological properties of dough with different addition amounts of millet flour and unhusked millet flour were investigated. The gelatinization degree and infrared spectral properties of different dough were also studied. The results showed that, with the increase of the addition amount of millet flours, the changes of the rheological storage modulus and loss modulus of the dough were found. The mechanical loss of dough first increased and then decreased. When millet flour was added to 15%, β-fold, irregular curl, and α-helix reached the lowest value, and β-turn angle reached the highest value; when millet flour was added to 20%, β-fold, irregular curl, and α-helix reached the minimum value, and β-turn reached the highest value. And the correlations of gelatinization with the added amount of millet flour, respectively. With the increase of the addition amounts of millet flour.

       

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